专利摘要:
In a harvester thresher an arrangement for uniform distribution of agricultural product on a reciprocating transporting and cleaning organs of a sieve conveyor includes an upper sieve of a sieve box which is formed so that it has a transporting component toward a side changeable in its value in dependence upon an inclined position of the harvester thresher during threshing on an inclined surface.
公开号:SU1371489A3
申请号:SU3792268
申请日:1984-09-10
公开日:1988-01-30
发明作者:Глаубиц Франц;Айс Гюнтер;Фромме Вернер
申请人:Клаас Охг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

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The invention relates to the field of agricultural engineering, namely to a device for evenly distributing a load on reciprocating transport and cleaning bodies of sieve elevators at an inclined position, mainly for evenly distributing the product to be harvested in a self-propelled combine harvester when harvesting on slopes, however, the direction of oscillatory movement and, therefore, also the direction of movement of the load varies depending on STI from lateral tilt of transporting and cleaning organs.
The purpose of the invention is to increase the service life of the mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement.
1 shows a device for evenly distributing a load in a self-propelled chassis, a cleaning unit, side view; figure 2 - the same, in a perspective view; fig.Z - the same, with an extended cylinder-piston mechanism, top view; figure 4 is the same, with a shifted cylinder-piston mechanism, top view.
A device for evenly distributing cargo in self-propelled chassis contains a combine mill 1, a threshing device 2, a straw walker with 3. In the lattice mill 1 a lower sieve 4 is installed. The lower sieve 4 is connected to crank 5 with connecting rod 6 to bring it into reciprocating motion. A bracket 8 is installed on the board 7. The hinge to which the crank connecting rod 6 is attached is 5. 5. The double-arm lever 9 is attached to the same point on bracket B, and the connecting rod of the 10th double-arm pbRar 9, which is approximately in the middle, is attached to the top point. , at point 11, is mounted on the body of the machine and the lower end of which is pivotally connected to the sieve mill 1, thereby providing its drive. Sieve mill 1 through the lever 12 is connected to the pitched board 13. In addition to the sieve mill 1, the upper sieve 14 is suspended to the side walls of the combine by means of levers 15 having reference points 16 and 17, which ensure the mobility of the upper sieve 14 in either direction. The drive of the upper sieve 14 is carried out through the pull 10. The sieve mill 1 has a side wall 18. The top sieve 14 is installed above the bottom sieve 4 in the frame 19. With the frame 19, two, 20 and 21 spaced apart from one another, are rigidly connected that through the slots 22 and 23 in the side wall 18
sieve statna and in the side wall 24 of the combine protrude outward. The mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement is made in the form of a carrier 25, 26 attached by one condom to
the upper sieve 14 and passing through the slots 22, 23. The free ends of the holders 20 and 21 are connected to the carriers 25 and 26, whose opposite holders are installed with the possibility of rotation in the supporting elements 27 and 28. The latter are parts of the swivel arms 29, 30, which are also installed with the possibility of rotation in the brackets 31
and 32, rigidly connected to the side wall 24 of the combine. The arms 33 and 34 are welded to the supporting elements 27 and 28, which are connected to one another by a connecting rod 35. In FIGS. 2-4,
It is shown that with one of the two levers 30 a holder 36 is rigidly connected, which at one end is connected to the connecting rod 37, the other end is connected to the connecting rod 37,
the other end of the movably connected with the container 38. The container 38 is suspended to rotate on: brackets 39, which are rigidly connected to the side wall 24 of the combine. Under connective
A 37 is attached to a cylinder 40 of a hydraulic cylinder-piston mechanism, the rod 41 of which is attached to the side wall 24. The container 38 has a suspension point 42.
A container 43 is suspended in tank 38 in the direction of movement of the combine; its movement is slowed down by damping means in tank 38. A connecting rod 45 of distribution valve 46, which is provided in tank 38, is piped with water 47 is connected to a drain line in the hydraulic system of the machine and pipe 48 is connected to the tank of this system. Other pipelines 49 and 50 lead from
distribution valve A6 to cylinder 40.
A device for evenly distributing cargo in self-propelled combines works as follows, I
If the combine tilts on a slope, then the tank 38 also tilts, which is connected to the side wall 24 through the bracket 39 and the suspension 42 on one side and through the cylinder 40 and the rod 41 on the other side. But since the pilot 43 is constantly in a vertical position, the position of the tank relative to the pilot changes, as a result of which the spool controls the valve 46. rigidly connected to the tank 38, and the cylinder 40, depending on the type and size of the slope of the combine, under pressure until the rod of the 44th man becomes parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tank. Due to the load on the cylinder 40, the angular position of the pivoting levers 29 and 30 relative to the side wall 24 is changed and, therefore, the amount of the lateral component of the upper lattice movement changes
25 to the wall of the combine, and are connected to each other by a connecting rod, one of the pivoting levers being connected through an additional connecting rod to a tank, the upper part of which is
14, FIG. 3 shows the position of being pivotally connected to the bracket, the rotary levers 29 and 30 with the stem 41 mounted on the sidewall mounted, while the rotary levers 29 and 30 are shown with the rod pushed in. If the rod 41 moves forward or retracts, the container 38 rotates relative to the suspension point 42 counterclockwise or clockwise, thereby changing the angular position of the pivoting levers 29 and 30 and, consequently, the lateral component of the movement of the upper sieve 14 when it oscillates. This happens automatically depending on the inclination of the combine on the side slope, t, e, depending on the inclination of the combine relative to its longitudinal axis.
the bottom, and the bottom — by means of a cylinder – piston mechanism, connected on the other side to the side
2, a combine harvester, wherein the cylinder-piston mechanism is connected to the oil supply distributor, which is rigidly connected to the tank and connected to the drive ball suspended in the tank
40 and with a drainage system hydro
2, the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the container is filled with means for slowing the movement of the tilt frame,
45 3, a device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the distributor is located in the container.
Invention Formula
1, Device for uniform distribution of cargo in self-propelled vehicles, containing a sieve mill with upper and lower sieves and a mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement, characterized in that, in order to increase the service life
the mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement, the upper sieve is connected to it and to the body of the combine harvester, while the mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement
made as a carrier, connected at one end to the upper sieve, and passing through slots, which are made in the side wall of the sieve mill and in the side wall of the combine,
and with the other end mounted hingedly on supporting elements rigidly connected to pivoting levers that are pivotally mounted in brackets fixed outside to the side
the wall of the combine, and are connected to each other by a connecting rod, one of the pivot arms being connected through an additional connecting pipe to the tank, the upper part of which
is hinged to a bracket fixed on the side wall of the combine, and the bottom one is connected via a cylinder-piston mechanism attached to the side wall of the combine on the other hand, while the cylinder-piston mechanism is connected to an oil supply distributor rigidly connected to the tank and connected to a drive-mounted hanging tank
and with a hydraulic system drain system
2, The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the container is filled with means for slowing down the movement of the tilt frame,
3, the device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the distributor is located in the container.
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FIG. 2
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FIG. If
权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1]
Claim
1. A device for uniform distribution of cargo in self-propelled combines, comprising a sieve mill with upper and lower sieves and a mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement, characterized in that, in order to increase the service life of the mechanism for changing the lateral component of the movement, the upper sieve has connected to it and with the chassis of the combine harvester, while the mechanism for changing the lateral components of the movement is made in the form of a carrier connected at one end to the upper sieve and passing through the slots that are made in the side wall sieve mill and in the side wall of the combine, and the other end are pivotally mounted on supporting elements rigidly connected to the pivoting levers, which are pivotally mounted in brackets mounted externally on the side wall of the combine, and are connected between the battle by a connecting rod, one of the pivoting levers through an additional the connecting rod is engaged with a tank, the upper part of which is pivotally connected to an arm mounted on the side wall of the combine, and the lower one, by means of a cylinder-piston mechanism connected to the other side to the side wall of the combine, while the cylinder-piston mechanism is connected to an oil distributor rigidly connected to the tank and connected to a drive pendulum suspended in the tank and to a hydraulic discharge system.
[2]
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the container is filled with means for slowing down the movement of the pendulum.
[3]
3. The device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the distributor is located in the tank.
Code - Connection 1 371489 Fig. 2
FIG. at
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU1371489A3|1988-01-30|Arrangement for uniform distribution of load in self-propelled harvesters
US4557276A|1985-12-10|Four way leveling mechanism for combine cleaning apparatus
US7322882B2|2008-01-29|Grain cleaning system for a combine harvester
US4355647A|1982-10-26|Device for distributing screen material
EA005026B1|2004-10-28|Multi-section header with flexible crop cutting knife
US2709329A|1955-05-31|Combine having side hill platform adjustments
US2488592A|1949-11-22|Combine having sidehill platform adjustments
US3269099A|1966-08-30|Apparatus and method of harvesting berries
SU1380655A2|1988-03-15|Self-propelled root and tuber crop harvesting machine
SU1751123A1|1992-07-30|Bulk frangible object loading device
US1035193A|1912-08-13|Hydraulic leveling device for threshing-machine shoes.
US3294371A|1966-12-27|Cotton picker with vibrating hopper
JPH0732644B2|1995-04-12|Suspension device of harvesting part in combine
SU1335172A1|1987-09-07|Machine for picking fruits
SU1508994A2|1989-09-23|Arrangement for loading and distributing ensiled fodder in trench storages
RU1825601C|1993-07-07|Grain combine cleaner
SU1727657A1|1992-04-23|Harvester
SU1166710A1|1985-07-15|Hoisting and emptying elevator for root vegetable harvester
JP2523315Y2|1997-01-22|Walking rice transplanter with fertilizer application
SU882458A1|1981-11-23|Machine for harvesting root and tuber crops and onion
SU1021395A1|1983-06-07|Harvesting machine mounted working member mechanism
RU1813346C|1993-05-07|Crop table
SU1672966A1|1991-08-30|Self-propelled root harvester
JPH068681Y2|1994-03-09|Glentank device
SU1331449A1|1987-08-23|Berry picker store
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
US4736753A|1988-04-12|
GB2146218A|1985-04-17|
FR2551623A1|1985-03-15|
US4598718A|1986-07-08|
DE3332763A1|1985-03-28|
HUT39553A|1986-10-29|
DE3332763C2|1987-10-01|
HU192418B|1987-06-29|
GB8422340D0|1984-10-10|
FR2551623B1|1987-06-26|
DD218824A5|1985-02-20|
GB2146218B|1986-11-26|
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法律状态:
2005-10-20| REG| Reference to a code of a succession state|Ref country code: RU Ref legal event code: MM4A Effective date: 20030911 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE19833332763|DE3332763C2|1983-09-10|1983-09-10|
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